Seamless steel pipes can be divided into round pipes and special-shaped pipes according to the section shape. Circular steel pipes are widely used, but there are also some special-shaped steel pipes such as square, rectangular, semicircle, hexagon, equilateral triangle, octagon, etc.
For steel pipes that are subjected to fluid pressure, hydraulic tests are required to verify their pressure resistance and quality. It is considered qualified if there is no leakage, wetting, or expansion under the specified pressure. Some steel pipes also need to undergo edge rolling tests, expansion tests, flattening tests, etc. according to standards or the requirements of the purchaser.
Seamless stainless steel pipes, also known as stainless steel seamless pipes, are made by piercing steel ingots or solid pipe blanks into capillary tubes, which are then hot rolled, cold rolled, or cold drawn.
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | N | |
201/
SUS201/
S20100/
1.4372/12Cr17Mn6Ni5N |
≤ 0.15 | ≤ 1 | 5.5-7.5 | ≤ 0.06 | ≤ 0.03 | 16-18 | 3.5-5.5 | ≤ 0.25 |
202/
SUS 202/S20230/
1.4373/
S35450/12Cr18Mn9Ni5N |
≤ 0.15 | ≤ 1 | 7.5-10 | ≤ 0.06 | ≤ 0.03 | 17-19 | 4-6 | ≤ 0.25 |
301/
SUS 301/
S30100/
1.4310 |
≤ 0.15 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 16-18 | 6-8 | ≤ 0.1 |
302/ SUS302/S30200/X9CrNi18-9/1.4325 | ≤ 0.15 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 17-19 | 8-10 | ≤ 0.1 |
304/ SUS 304/S30400/06Cr19Ni10 (0Cr18Ni9) | ≤ 0.08 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 18-20 | 8-11 | - |
304L/1.4307/
SUS 304L/
1.4307/
S30403 |
≤ 0.03 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 18-20 | 8-12 | - |
304LN | ||||||||
309/ SUH309/ SUH 309/S30900/ 1.4828/ 16Cr23Ni13 / 1Cr20Ni14Si2 | ≤ 0.2 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 22-24 | 12-15 | |
309S/
SUS 309S/
S30908/
1.4833/
X7CrNi 23-14/ 06Cr23Ni13 (0Cr23Ni13) |
≤ 0.08 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 22-24 | 12-15 | |
310/
S31000/S31020/
X15CrNiSi 25-20/ 1.4841/1.4845/20Cr25Ni20 (2Cr25Ni20) |
≤ 0.25 | ≤ 1.5 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 24-26 | 19-22 | |
310S/
SUS 310S/
S31008/X12CrNi 25-21/
1.4845/ 06Cr25Ni20 ( 0Cr25Ni20) |
≤ 0.08 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 24-226 | 19-22 | |
316/SUS316/
S31600/ 1.4401 / 06Cr17Ni12Mo2 / |
≤ 0.08 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 16-18 | 10-14 | Mo:2-3 |
316L/ 316L/S31603/SUS316L/ 1.4435X2CrNiMo 18-14-3 | ≤ 0.03 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 16-18 | 10-14 | Mo:2-3 |
316Ti/ S31635 / SUS 316Ti /1.4571/ X6CrNiMoTi 17-12-2 / 06Cr17Ni12Mo3Ti | ≤ 0.08 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 16-18 | 10-14 | Mo:2-3 |
316LN | ||||||||
317/
SUS 317/S31700/
1.4449/
X5CrNiMo 17-13/
06Cr19Ni13Mo3 |
≤ 0.08 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 18-20 | 11-15 | Mo:3-4 |
317L/ SUS 317L/ S31703/ 1.4438/ X2CrNiMo 18-15-4 / 022Cr19Ni13Mo3 | ≤ 0.03 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 18-20 | 11-15 | Mo:3-4 |
321/S32100/SUS321/1.4541/ X6CrNiTi 18-10 / 06Cr18Ni11Ti | ≤ 0.08 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 17-19 | 9-12 | |
329/
S32900/
(1.4480)/ 4480-329-00-U/
SUS329J1
|
≤ 0.08 | ≤ 0.75 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | 23-28 | 2.5-5 | Mo:1-2 |
347/
SUS 347/
S34700/ 1.4550/
06Cr18Ni11Nb/
S34778 |
≤ 0.08 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.03 | 17-19 | 9-12 | Nb : 10C~1.10 |
347H/S34709/ 1.4912/ X7CrNiNb18-10/S34779/SUS347H | 0.04-1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 2 | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.045 | 17-19 | 9-13 | Nb:0.32-1.1 |
409L/S40900/
1.4512/
SUH409L
/
022Cr11Ti
|
≤ 0.03 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | 10.5-11.75 | ≤ 0.6 | Ti:0.12-0.75 |
410/ SUS 410/SUS 410/X12Cr 13/ 1.4006 | ≤ 0.15 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | 11.5-13.5 | ||
410S/S41008/SUS410S/
X6Cr13/
1.4000/ 06Cr13/ |
≤ 0.08 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | 11.5-13.5 | ||
420
/
S42000
/
SUS 420J1/20Cr13
/
1.4021/
X20Cr 13/ 1.4028/ 40Cr13 |
≥ 0.15 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | 12-14 | ||
420J2/SUS 420J2/
S42000/
X30Cr 13/ 1.4028/ 30Cr13 / 4Cr13/ X39Cr13 |
0.26-0.4 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | 12-14 | ≤ 0.6 | |
430/
S43000/SUS 430/
X6Cr 17/
1.4016/ X6Cr 17 / 10Cr17 / 1Cr15 |
≤ 0.12 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | 16-18 | ||
431/
S43100/SUS 431
/X17CrNi 16-2/1.4057/
14Cr17Ni2
/
14Cr17Ni2
|
≤ 0.2 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | 15-17 | 1.25-2.5 | |
434/ S43400/ SUS434/S11790/X6CrMo 17-1 / 1.4113 / 10Cr17Mo | ≤ 0.12 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | 16-18 | Mo:0.75-1.25 | |
SUS436L/ S43600/ X2CrMoNbTi18-1/ (1.4513)/ S11862 | ≤ 0.025 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 |
≤
0
.03 |
16-19 | ≤ 0.6 |
≤
0.025
Mo:0.75-1.5 |
439/S43035/
X3CrTi17/
1.4510/
Z4CT17/
X6CrTi 17
/
SUS 430LX/
S11863
|
≤ 0.03 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | 17-19 | ≤ 0.5 | ≤ 0.03 |
441 | ≤ 0.015 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | 17.5-19 | ≤ 0.3 | ≤ 0.25 |
443 | ≤ 0.2 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | 18-23 | ≤ 0.5 | Cu:0.9-1.25 |
444/
S44400/
SUS 444/
X2CrMoTi18-2/
1.4521/ S11972 |
≤ 0.025 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 1 | ≤ 0.04 | ≤ 0.03 | 17.5-19.5 |
≤
1
Mo:1.75-2.5 |
≤ 0.035 |
Stainless Special Shape Steel Pipe | |
Product Standards |
Food Grade Sanitary Tube: JIS G3447, KS D 3585, ASTM A270, EN 10357(DIN 11850), AS 1528.1, ISO 2037(NF A49-249) |
Heat exchanger tube: ASTM A249 / ASME SA249, GB / T 24593-2009, HG 20537.2 | |
Industrial pipe: ASTM A312, EN 10217-7, GB / T 12771-2008, HG 20537.3 | |
Drinking water tube: GB / T 19228 | |
Mechanical tube: ASTM A554, EN 10296-2 | |
Production Size |
Outer Diameter Range: 6mm-2500mm (3/8"-100")
Thickness Range: 6mm-2500mm (3/8"-100") (Size can be customized.) Length: Up to 18.3 meters per piece. |
Shape sections of tube | Round, square, rectangular |
Usage of tube |
Sanitary tubing: for food processing industry, beverage industry, sugar mill and so on;
Heat exchanger tube: condenser, boiler, super heater, evaporator and so on; Industiral pipe: for petroleum delivery, gas delivery, petrochemical industry, wastewater treatment, drainage system, and so on; Mechanical tube: handrail, railings, balustrade, hence and so on. |
Surface | Polishing,annealing,pickling,bright |
Type | hot rolled and cold rolled |
Metals can react with oxygen in the atmosphere to form an oxide film on the surface. The iron oxide formed on ordinary carbon steel will continue to oxidize, causing corrosion to expand and ultimately forming pores. This can be achieved by electroplating with paint or oxidation resistant metal to protect the surface of carbon steel, but this protective layer is only a thin film. If the protective layer is damaged, the steel below will begin to rust again. Whether stainless steel pipes are corroded is related to the chromium content in the steel. When the chromium content in the steel reaches 12%, a layer of passive and dense chromium rich oxide is formed on the surface of stainless steel pipes in the atmosphere to protect the surface and prevent further oxidation. This type of oxide layer is extremely thin, through which the natural luster of the steel surface can be seen, giving stainless steel a unique surface. If the chromium film is damaged, the chromium in the steel and the oxygen in the atmosphere will regenerate a passivation film, continuing to play a protective role. In some special environments, stainless steel may also experience localized corrosion and failure, but unlike carbon steel, stainless steel does not exhibit uniform corrosion and failure
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