Taurine , or 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is an organic acid widely distributed in animal tissues. It is a major constituent of bile and can be found in the large intestine, and accounts for up to 0.1% of total human body weight. Taurine has many fundamental biological roles, such as conjugation of bile acids, antioxidation, osmoregulation, membrane stabilization, and modulation of calcium signaling. It is essential for cardiovascular function, and development and function of skeletal muscle, the retina, and the central nervous system. Taurine is unusual among biological molecules in being a sulfonic acid, while the vast majority of biologically occurring acids contain the more weakly acidic carboxyl group. While taurine is sometimes called an amino acid, and indeed is an acid containing an amino group, it is not an amino acid in the usual biochemical meaning of the term, which refers to compounds containing both an amino and a carboxyl group.
Steroids | Taurine | Chemical Name/ Synonyms | 2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid |
CAS No. | 107-35-7 | Purity | 99% |
Molecular Formula | NH2CH2CH2SO3H | Molecular weight | 125.15 |
Standard | EnterpriseStandard | Packing | 25kgpp woven bag |
Appearance | White crystalline powder | EINECS | 203-483-8 |
Storage | 2-8 deg C; shading, confined preservation | ||
Effect | Taurine is essential for cardiovascular function, and development and function of skeletal muscle, the retina, and the central nervous system.. Taurine is conjugated via its amino terminal group with chenodeoxycholic acid and cholic acid to form the bile salts sodium taurochenodeoxycholate and sodium taurocholate. Taurine crosses the blood-brain barrier and has been implicated in a wide array of physiological phenomena. It also acts as an antioxidant and protects against toxicity of various substances. It can decreaser weight and decreased blood sugar. Taurine is necessary for normal skeletal muscle functioning. | ||
Usage | Used in Jelly, beverage, cocoa powder and other flavor nutritional type solid beverages, Dairy products, baby food and bean products, drink and milk beverage or liquid milk products. |
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